At a trial 12 people who live in your area (the Jury) will listen to
the evidence that the prosecuting attorney presents (that says you did
it) and that your attorney presents (that says you didn't do it!). Then
they decide whether the prosecutor has proved that you did it.
The prosecutor has to prove that you did it, but you are presumed innocent
(that's another one of your constitutional rights) - that means that,
unless the prosecutor has enough evidence to show the jury beyond a
reasonable doubt that you did it, then you get to go free.
Here's how the trial goes: first, the attorneys pick 12 people to act
as the JURY from a big group of people who came to the courthouse to
be a jury. That's called "voir dire" (vwah deer).
Then the attorneys tell the jury what they think the evidence will
prove. That's called "opening statement."
Then the prosecutor presents the evidence to prove you did what they
said you did - it can be testimony (people talking about what they saw
or heard) or physical evidence (things like finger prints or clothing
found at the scene of the crime).
Then your attorney will present whatever evidence you have that shows
you didn't do what they say you did. If you want to, that is (remember
- it's the prosecutor who has to prove that you did it, not you who
has to prove you didn't). And check this out - no one can make you testify
about what happened if you don't want to. That's called the "privilege
vs. self-incrimination" and it's another one of your constitutional
rights.